Beschreibung
There's more to ABAP than procedural programming. If you're ready to leap into the world of ABAP Objects—or are already there and just need a refresher—then this is the book you've been looking for. Thanks to explanations of basic concepts and practical examples that show OOP in action, you'll find answers to questions you didn't even know you had. Highlights include:- Working with objects- Encapsulation and implementation hiding- Object initialization and cleanup- Inheritance - Polymorphism - Component-based design- Exceptions- ABAP Unit- ALV object model- Object Services- BOPF
Highlights:
Working with objects
Encapsulation and implementation hiding
Object initialization and cleanup
Inheritance
Polymorphism
Component-based design
Exceptions
ABAP Unit
ALV object model
Object Services
BOPF
Inhalt
1.1 … The Need for a Better Abstraction … 23
1.2 … Classes and Objects … 26
1.3 … Establishing Boundaries … 30
1.4 … Reuse … 34
1.5 … Object Management … 38
1.6 … UML Tutorial: Class Diagram Basics … 38
1.7 … Summary ... 45
2.1 … Defining Classes … 47
2.2 … Working with Objects … 59
2.3 … Building your First Object-Oriented Program ... 78
2.4 … Working with Global Classes ... 84
2.5 … Developing Classes Using the ABAP Development Tools in Eclipse ... 97
2.6 … New Syntax Features in Release 7.40 ... 114
2.7 … UML Tutorial: Object Diagrams ... 117
2.8 … Summary ... 119
3.1 … Lessons Learned from Procedural Programming … 121
3.2 … Data Abstraction with Classes … 131
3.3 … Defining Component Visibilities … 133
3.4 … Designing by Contract … 139
3.5 … UML Tutorial: Sequence Diagrams … 140
3.6 … Summary … 142
4.1 … Understanding the Object Creation Process … 143
4.2 … Working with Constructors … 148
4.3 … Object-Creational Patterns ... 152
4.4 … Garbage Collection … 157
4.5 … Tuning Performance ... 159
4.6 … UML Tutorial: State Machine Diagrams ... 161
4.7 … Summary … 163
5.1 … Generalization and Specialization ... 166
5.2 … Inheriting Components ... 175
5.3 … The Abstract and Final Keywords ... 183
5.4 … Inheritance vs. Composition … 191
5.5 … Working with ABAP Refactoring Tools ... 194
5.6 … UML Tutorial: Advanced Class Diagrams ... 198
5.7 … Summary … 201
6.1 … Object Reference Assignments Revisited ... 204
6.2 … Dynamic Method Call Binding ... 210
6.3 … Interfaces ... 212
6.4 … UML Tutorial: Advanced Class Diagrams Part II ... 229
6.5 … Summary ... 232
7.1 … Understanding the SAP Component Model … 233
7.2 … The Package Concept ... 236
7.3 .. Package Design Concepts ... 258
7.4 … UML Tutorial: Package Diagrams ... 260
7.5 … Summary … 262
8.1 … Lessons Learned from Prior Approaches … 263
8.2 … The Class-Based Exception Handling Concept ... 266
8.3 … Creating Exception Classes ... 268
8.4 … Dealing with Exceptions ... 275
8.5 … Raising and Forwarding Exceptions ... 281
8.6 … UML Tutorial: Activity Diagrams ... 294
8.7 … Summary ... 297
9.1 … ABAP Unit Overview ... 300
9.2 … Creating Unit Test Classes … 301
9.3 … Assertions in ABAP Unit ... 307
9.4 … Managing Dependencies ... 310
9.5 … Case Study: Creating a Unit Test in ABAP Unit ... 313
9.6 … Executing Unit Tests ... 316
9.7 … Evaluating Unit Test Results ... 319
9.8 … Moving Towards Test-Driven Development ... 321
9.9 … Behavior-Driven Development ... 322
9.10 … UML Tutorial: Use Case Diagrams ... 323
9.11 … Summary ... 328
10.1 … Introduction ... 331
10.2 … Working with the Persistence Service ... 335
10.3 … Querying Persistent Objects with the Query Service ... 357
10.4 … Modeling Complex Entity Relationships ... 362
10.5 … Transaction Handling with the Transaction Service ... 369
10.6 … UML Tutorial: Communication Diagrams ... 375
10.7 … Summary ... 377
11.1 … What is the BOPF? ... 379
11.2 … Anatomy of a Business Object ... 382
11.3 … Working with the BOPF Client API ... 397
11.4 … Where to Go From Here ... 408
11.5 … UML Tutorial: Advanced Sequence Diagrams ... 411
11.6 … Summary ... 413
12.1 … What is the SAP List Viewer? ... 415
12.2 … Introducing the ALV Object Model ... 418
12.3 … Developing a Reporting Framework on top of ALV ... 421
12.4 … UML Tutorial: Advanced Activity Diagrams ... 430
12.5 … Summary … 432
13.1 … Object-Oriented Analysis and Design … 433
13.2 … Design Patterns … 434
13.3 … Reading and Writing ABAP Objects Code … 435
13.4 … Summary .... 436
A.1 … Installing the Java SDK ... 439
A.2 … Installing Eclipse ... 440
A.3 … Installing the ABAP Development Tools ... 442
A.4 … Where to Go to Find Help ... 445
B.1 … Understanding Debugger Types ... 447
B.2 … Debugging Objects Using the Classic Debugger ... 447
B.3 … Debugging Objects Using the New Debugger ... 455